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ADU section · Bay Area ADU Permit Clock 2026 · Updated 2026-10-20

How long an ADU permit takes in your Bay Area city

Median 6.0 months from application to building permit, 2023–2025, from the reports each city files with the state. Pick your city for its wait and its own ADU pages.

San Francisco

City and county · median, application to permit

51st fastest of 52

13.0mo

Middle half 7.1–22.7 mo · 232 ADUs timed · 680 permitted, 2023–2025

Side elevation of a Bay Area lot: the main house at the street, the rear yard, and a detached ADU in the backyard PL PL
State limit
60 days
Bay Area median
6.0 mo
Middle half
3.8 to 10.5 mo
months
Months from application to ADU permit, Bay Area, 2023–2025, drawn to one scale. The state's 60-day clock starts once an application is complete; 93% of ADUs took longer counted from first submission.
Every ranked city, one dot each Full ranking
Bay Area median 6.0 mo Pleasant Hill: 1.5 months Mill Valley: 2.3 months Oakley: 3.0 months Livermore: 3.0 months Albany: 3.2 months Larkspur: 3.2 months Benicia: 3.3 months Atherton: 3.4 months San Rafael: 4.1 months Alameda: 4.3 months Concord: 4.3 months Unincorporated Sonoma County: 4.3 months Corte Madera: 4.5 months Unincorporated Solano County: 4.6 months Sunnyvale: 4.6 months Tiburon: 4.8 months El Cerrito: 4.8 months Unincorporated Napa County: 5.1 months Palo Alto: 5.1 months Walnut Creek: 5.3 months Hillsborough: 5.3 months Mountain View: 5.4 months San Anselmo: 5.4 months San Jose: 5.4 months Novato: 5.6 months Hayward: 5.7 months Belmont: 6.0 months Lafayette: 6.2 months San Leandro: 6.2 months Unincorporated Contra Costa County: 6.2 months Milpitas: 6.2 months San Carlos: 6.3 months Los Gatos: 6.3 months Santa Rosa: 6.4 months Unincorporated San Mateo County: 7.0 months Fremont: 7.0 months Los Altos: 7.2 months Unincorporated Marin County: 7.2 months Oakland: 7.3 months Campbell: 7.8 months Richmond: 8.0 months Piedmont: 8.0 months Unincorporated Santa Clara County: 8.2 months Saratoga: 8.3 months Vallejo: 8.3 months Santa Clara: 8.4 months East Palo Alto: 8.6 months Ross: 9.0 months Burlingame: 9.1 months San Pablo: 10.4 months San Francisco: 13.0 months Half Moon Bay: 15.9 months Pleasant Hill 1.5 San Jose 5.4 Oakland 7.3 San Francisco 13.0 Half Moon Bay 15.9 0246810121416 ↑ 60-day state limit months to permit
Bay Area median 6.0 mo Pleasant Hill: 1.5 months Mill Valley: 2.3 months Oakley: 3.0 months Livermore: 3.0 months Albany: 3.2 months Larkspur: 3.2 months Benicia: 3.3 months Atherton: 3.4 months San Rafael: 4.1 months Alameda: 4.3 months Concord: 4.3 months Unincorporated Sonoma County: 4.3 months Corte Madera: 4.5 months Unincorporated Solano County: 4.6 months Sunnyvale: 4.6 months Tiburon: 4.8 months El Cerrito: 4.8 months Unincorporated Napa County: 5.1 months Palo Alto: 5.1 months Walnut Creek: 5.3 months Hillsborough: 5.3 months Mountain View: 5.4 months San Anselmo: 5.4 months San Jose: 5.4 months Novato: 5.6 months Hayward: 5.7 months Belmont: 6.0 months Lafayette: 6.2 months San Leandro: 6.2 months Unincorporated Contra Costa County: 6.2 months Milpitas: 6.2 months San Carlos: 6.3 months Los Gatos: 6.3 months Santa Rosa: 6.4 months Unincorporated San Mateo County: 7.0 months Fremont: 7.0 months Los Altos: 7.2 months Unincorporated Marin County: 7.2 months Oakland: 7.3 months Campbell: 7.8 months Richmond: 8.0 months Piedmont: 8.0 months Unincorporated Santa Clara County: 8.2 months Saratoga: 8.3 months Vallejo: 8.3 months Santa Clara: 8.4 months East Palo Alto: 8.6 months Ross: 9.0 months Burlingame: 9.1 months San Pablo: 10.4 months San Francisco: 13.0 months Half Moon Bay: 15.9 months Pleasant Hill 1.5 San Jose 5.4 San Francisco 13.0 Half Moon Bay 15.9 0246810121416 ↑ 60-day state limit months to permit

Median months from application to ADU permit for 52 cities and counties with 20 or more timed permits, 2023–2025.

Bay Area median, application to ADU permit, 2023–2025
6.0 mo
Middle half of ADU applicants
3.8–10.5 mo
Took longer than the state's 60 days, counted from first submission
93%
ADUs as a share of all new homes permitted, 2025
25%

ADU permit wait in every city, by county

Median months from application to building permit, 2023–2025. Each city's name opens its page with permits, build time and neighbors; the button beside it goes straight to the city's own ADU page.

All city pages

Alameda County

15 cities and areas · 2,666 ADUs permitted
6.3mo county median
  1. Alameda 4.3mo Rules Alameda official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  2. Albany 3.2mo Rules Albany official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  3. Fremont 7.0mo Rules Fremont official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  4. Hayward 5.7mo Rules Hayward official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  5. Livermore 3.0mo Rules Livermore official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  6. Oakland 7.3mo Rules Oakland official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  7. Piedmont 8.0mo Rules Piedmont official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  8. San Leandro 6.2mo Rules San Leandro official ADU page (opens in a new tab)

Too few comparable permits for a median: Berkeley, Dublin, Emeryville, Newark, Pleasanton, Union City, Unincorporated

Contra Costa County

20 cities and areas · 1,665 ADUs permitted
5.5mo county median
  1. Concord 4.3mo Rules Concord official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  2. El Cerrito 4.8mo Rules El Cerrito official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  3. Lafayette 6.2mo Rules Lafayette official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  4. Moraga 7.0*mo Rules Moraga official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  5. Oakley 3.0mo Guide Oakley official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  6. Orinda 4.1*mo Rules Orinda official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  7. Pleasant Hill 1.5mo Rules Pleasant Hill official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  8. Richmond 8.0mo Rules Richmond official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  9. San Pablo 10.4mo —
  10. Walnut Creek 5.3mo Rules Walnut Creek official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  11. Unincorporated 6.2mo Rules Unincorporated Contra Costa County official ADU page (opens in a new tab)

Too few comparable permits for a median: Antioch, Brentwood, Clayton, Danville, Hercules, Martinez, Pinole, Pittsburg, San Ramon

Marin County

12 cities and areas · 696 ADUs permitted
5.5mo county median
  1. Corte Madera 4.5mo Guide Corte Madera official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  2. Larkspur 3.2mo Rules Larkspur official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  3. Mill Valley 2.3mo Rules Mill Valley official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  4. Novato 5.6mo Rules Novato official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  5. Ross 9.0mo Rules Ross official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  6. San Anselmo 5.4mo Rules San Anselmo official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  7. San Rafael 4.1mo Rules San Rafael official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  8. Sausalito 6.4*mo —
  9. Tiburon 4.8mo —
  10. Unincorporated 7.2mo Rules Unincorporated Marin County official ADU page (opens in a new tab)

Too few comparable permits for a median: Belvedere, Fairfax

Napa County

6 cities and areas · 322 ADUs permitted
5.6mo county median
  1. American Canyon 4.5*mo Rules American Canyon official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  2. Napa 6.7*mo Rules Napa official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  3. Unincorporated 5.1mo Rules Unincorporated Napa County official ADU page (opens in a new tab)

Too few comparable permits for a median: Calistoga, St. Helena, Yountville

San Francisco

1 city and county · 680 ADUs permitted
13.0mo county median
  1. San Francisco 13.0mo Rules San Francisco official ADU page (opens in a new tab)

San Mateo County

21 cities and areas · 1,985 ADUs permitted
7.0mo county median
  1. Atherton 3.4mo Rules Atherton official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  2. Belmont 6.0mo Rules Belmont official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  3. Burlingame 9.1mo Rules Burlingame official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  4. East Palo Alto 8.6mo Rules East Palo Alto official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  5. Foster City 6.6*mo Rules Foster City official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  6. Half Moon Bay 15.9mo Rules Half Moon Bay official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  7. Hillsborough 5.3mo Rules Hillsborough official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  8. San Carlos 6.3mo Rules San Carlos official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  9. Unincorporated 7.0mo Rules Unincorporated San Mateo County official ADU page (opens in a new tab)

Too few comparable permits for a median: Brisbane, Colma, Daly City, Menlo Park, Millbrae, Pacifica, Portola Valley, Redwood City, San Bruno, San Mateo, South San Francisco, Woodside

Santa Clara County

16 cities and areas · 3,718 ADUs permitted
6.0mo county median
  1. Campbell 7.8mo Rules Campbell official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  2. Cupertino 13.5*mo Rules Cupertino official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  3. Los Altos 7.2mo Rules Los Altos official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  4. Los Altos Hills 15.1*mo Rules Los Altos Hills official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  5. Los Gatos 6.3mo Rules Los Gatos official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  6. Milpitas 6.2mo Rules Milpitas official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  7. Monte Sereno 6.8*mo Rules Monte Sereno official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  8. Mountain View 5.4mo Rules Mountain View official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  9. Palo Alto 5.1mo Rules Palo Alto official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  10. San Jose 5.4mo Rules San Jose official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  11. Santa Clara 8.4mo Rules Santa Clara official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  12. Saratoga 8.3mo Rules Saratoga official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  13. Sunnyvale 4.6mo Rules Sunnyvale official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  14. Unincorporated 8.2mo Rules Unincorporated Santa Clara County official ADU page (opens in a new tab)

Too few comparable permits for a median: Gilroy, Morgan Hill

Solano County

8 cities and areas · 411 ADUs permitted
6.1mo county median
  1. Benicia 3.3mo Rules Benicia official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  2. Fairfield 3.7*mo Rules Fairfield official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  3. Vallejo 8.3mo Guide Vallejo official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  4. Unincorporated 4.6mo Guide Unincorporated Solano County official ADU page (opens in a new tab)

Too few comparable permits for a median: Dixon, Rio Vista, Suisun City, Vacaville

Sonoma County

10 cities and areas · 805 ADUs permitted
4.7mo county median
  1. Rohnert Park 8.2*mo Rules Rohnert Park official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  2. Santa Rosa 6.4mo Rules Santa Rosa official ADU page (opens in a new tab)
  3. Unincorporated 4.3mo Rules Unincorporated Sonoma County official ADU page (opens in a new tab)

Too few comparable permits for a median: Cloverdale, Cotati, Healdsburg, Petaluma, Sebastopol, Sonoma, Windsor

Bars run from zero to 15.9 months; the thin line on each is the Bay Area median of 6.0 months. * Fewer than 20 timed permits, so read it as rough. Source: California HCD Annual Progress Reports, ADUs permitted 2023–2025. Official city links checked 2026-10-20.

In the ADU section

Permit data for every Bay Area city, a timeline tool, and the San Francisco firms with the most ADU permits.

San Francisco architects with the most ADU permits

Ranked by ADU building permits the San Francisco Department of Building Inspection issued since 2018 with the firm named on the record. 149 architects and designers have two or more. Nobody pays to be ranked.

San Francisco recorded 3,439 ADU permits in that time. The 1,454 plan-review ADU permits issued so far took a median 13.5 months from filing to issue, by the city's own permit dates. That measure starts at the building permit filing, so it differs from the Permit Clock, which starts at the application in the state report.

Architect or designer ADU permits issued
  1. 1 Xie Associates Sunset/Parkside, Outer Richmond 51
  2. 2 Syncopated Architecture Mission, Nob Hill 49
  3. 3 Openscope Studio Mission, Pacific Heights 42
  4. 4 Thousand Architects Marina, Pacific Heights 39
  5. 5 Cm Architects Mission, Outer Richmond 23
  6. 6 Hood Thomas Architects Mission, Castro/Upper Market 22
  7. 7 Shatara Architecture Mission, Bayview Hunters Point 19
  8. 8 Hing Wah Construction Sunset/Parkside, West of Twin Peaks 16

ADUs in Bay Area housing since 2018

4,533 ADUs were permitted in 2025, 25% of all new homes permitted in the Bay Area. From the Annual Progress Reports every city files with the state housing department.

ADUs as a share of new home permits ADU permits divided by all new home permits, Bay Area
7%
12%
13%
18%
16%
19%
30%
25%
20182019202020212022202320242025

Source: California HCD Annual Progress Reports, Table A2.

ADUs finished each year Units issued a certificate of occupancy, Bay Area
764
1,395
1,717
2,046
2,282
2,944
3,261
3,638
20182019202020212022202320242025

Source: California HCD Annual Progress Reports, Table A2.

Your city's own ADU rules

ADU pages, permit portals, pre-approved plans, fee schedules and checklists on each city's own site. 103 of 109 cities and counties have an ADU page on file. Links checked 2026-10-20.

Official links for every city

Looking for an ADU builder?

This site covers permit times and the architects who draw ADUs. For builders and design-build firms, see our sister site.

Bay Area ADU Builders

Common questions

How long does an ADU permit take in the Bay Area?

For ADUs permitted in 2023–2025, the median time from application to building permit was 6.0 months across 5,578 timed ADU permits in 99 Bay Area cities and counties. Half of applicants waited between 3.8 and 10.5 months. Pleasant Hill was fastest at 1.5 months; San Francisco took 13.0.

How long does it take to build an ADU after the permit?

The Bay Area median from building permit to certificate of occupancy was 13.0 months for ADUs finished in 2023–2025. Added to the permit wait, a typical ADU takes about 19 months from application to a finished unit.

Which San Francisco architects get the most ADUs permitted?

Ranked by ADU permits the San Francisco Department of Building Inspection issued since 2018 with the firm named on the record: Xie Associates (51), Syncopated Architecture (49), Openscope Studio (42). The full ranking lists 149 architects and designers.

Sheet
A-500
Drawing
ADU permits in the Bay Area, section overview
Date
2026-10-20
Scale
Not to scale